Sunday, August 16, 2009

Red Tape - Impediments to Business [297]





One of the biggest roadblocks to economic growth and poverty reduction is excessive business regulation. Among the 155 economies measured in 2005/2006, it is easiest to do business in New Zealand and most difficult in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
On the globe, the top 25 performers in terms of the ease of doing business have no “red tape.” Countries ranked 26 through 50 are marked by one line of red tape, those ranked 51 through 80 have two lines, and those ranked 81 through 145 have three. The bottom 10 countries are covered in red lines – with the exception of Laos, these countries are all in Africa. Countries not measured in the report are marked by a black line.

Sunday, August 9, 2009

Deserts [314]




The world's most arid regions occur along the tropics of cancer and capricorn.
Deserts are areas that receive precipitation of less than 250 mm p.a. The largest desert by this standard is Antarctica. Some deserts climates extend into the ocean. The waters adjacent to the Atacama in Chile are technically deserts.

Saturday, July 25, 2009

Energy Generation/ Consumption [322]



87% of the world energy consumption is generated from fossil fuels (gas, coal, oil). The rest is equally divided between nuclear (6%) and hydro energy (7%).
Alternative energy sources such as wind, solar and ocean wave/tidal power account for barely 0.1 %. Only in Spain and Germany do these sources supply up to 1% of the total consumption.
Yellow-green: Nuclear - Black: Fossil - Blue: Hyrdo - Silver line: Alternative.
Breadth of bars indicate regional consumption volume.

Saturday, July 18, 2009

Internet Free Zones [328]



Less than one percent of the population has access to the Internet in these countries.

Saturday, July 11, 2009

First Female Parliamentarian [279]




The red line on this globe traces temporally, country by country, the first election of a female to parliament following the precedent set by Finland in 1907 through to 1946 when the first female parliamentarian in Japan was elected to office.

Saturday, July 4, 2009

Mobile Teledensity 2006 [327]




Mobile phone density is shown in four levels:
Countries where people have less than 10 phones for 100 people are not covered; 10 to 50 phones per inhabitants are lightly crisscrossed; 51 to 99% is the next step and countries with more mobile phones than citizens have the highest density.

Sunday, June 28, 2009

Regional Energy Consumption and GDP [331]



Regional energy consumption (red horizontal bars) is correlated with vertical bar graphs indicating GDP (Gross Domestic Product) figures. Arrows indicate the rate of increasing consumption. China is currently the world's largest coal consumer and is projected to be the largest energy consumer by 2023.

Sunday, June 21, 2009

Car-free Countries [325]



Many industrialized nations have about half as many cars as citizens. Green overlaid countries have the least number of cars per capita: in these countries up to 11,000 inhabitants would have to share a single motor vehicle.

Sunday, June 14, 2009

Nuclear Energy Dependency [162-4]


Violet parts of a given country represent the proportional dependency on atomic energy. The remainder (yellow) represents the reliance on conventional energy sources.

Sunday, June 7, 2009

CO2 Spiral [30]



Between 1950 and 1986, annual carbon dioxide emissions have tripled. The principal source of
these emissions is fossil fuel combustion, but natural gas flaring and cement production also contributes to the rising level. Carbon dioxide is the major cause of the Greenhouse Effect.

Monday, June 1, 2009

Oil and Coal Reserves [323]


Black areas show loca tions of proven oil, coal, and gas reserves. The reserve amount is indicated as a red circle for oil and striped boxes for coal. Worldwide coal reserves amount to
three times oil reserves. Coal use is a major concern and factor in global warming scenarios.

All images are © Ingo Gunther / Worldspace Corporation.